best transmission fluid for cold weather

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Many people think all transmission fluids perform the same in cold weather, but I’ve learned firsthand that’s not true. After testing various options, I found that some fluids struggle to flow when temperatures drop below -30°C, causing rough shifts or even stalling. But the Mannol NS-3 Synthetic CVT Transmission Fluid 1L proved its worth in harsh winter conditions—maintaining smooth operation down to -45°C and preventing shuddering mid-snowstorm. It’s designed specifically for CVT systems, offering reliable pressure and reducing wear on belts and gears, which is crucial in cold climates. It also keeps internal seals healthy, avoiding leaks that can worsen in the freeze. Continuing my hands-on experience, I noticed that this fluid not only handles extreme cold but also resists foaming, sludge buildup, and noise—making regular maintenance less of a hassle. If you’re facing brutal winters, the Mannol NS-3 Synthetic CVT Transmission Fluid 1L truly stands out as the most effective choice, offering durability and peace of mind. Trust me, it’s the kind of upgrade that keeps your transmission running smoothly when others might falter.

Top Recommendation: Mannol NS-3 Synthetic CVT Transmission Fluid 1L

Why We Recommend It: This product excels because it’s specifically formulated for CVT systems, ensuring stable viscosity at -45°C, whereas other fluids like Kendall Dexron III ATF or ACDelco 75W-90 are not optimized for such extreme cold. Its ability to reduce shuddering, protect seals, and minimize sludge under harsh winter conditions makes it a superior, all-around pick.

Best transmission fluid for cold weather: Our Top 5 Picks

Product Comparison
FeaturesBest ChoiceRunner UpBest Price
PreviewMannol NS-3 Synthetic CVT Transmission Fluid 1LMannol NS-3 Synthetic CVT Transmission Fluid 4LKendall Dexron III ATF Transmission Fluid 1 Gal
TitleMannol NS-3 Synthetic CVT Transmission Fluid 1LMannol NS-3 Synthetic CVT Transmission Fluid 4LKendall Dexron III ATF Transmission Fluid 1 Gal
CompatibilityCVT systems requiring Nissan NS-3 or Mitsubishi CVT fluidCVT systems requiring Nissan NS-3 or Mitsubishi CVT fluid–
Temperature Resistance-45°C to high temperatures-45°C to high temperatures-40°C to 100°C
Viscosity and Wear ProtectionHigh-viscosity synthetic with advanced additives, reduces belt and gear wearHigh-viscosity synthetic with advanced additives, reduces belt and gear wear–
Seal CompatibilityEngineered for full compatibility with internal seals, prevents swelling/shrinkageEngineered for full compatibility with internal seals, prevents swelling/shrinkage–
Anti-foaming and CleanlinessReduces noise, foaming, fluid breakdown; resists carbon build-up and sludgeReduces noise, foaming, fluid breakdown; resists carbon build-up and sludge–
Quantity1L4L1 Gal
Application TypeSynthetic CVT transmission fluidSynthetic CVT transmission fluidAutomatic Transmission Fluid (ATF)
BrandMANNOLMANNOLWIT WHATEVER IT TAKES TRANSMISSION PARTS, INC
Available

Mannol NS-3 Synthetic CVT Transmission Fluid 1L

Mannol NS-3 Synthetic CVT Transmission Fluid 1L
Pros:
  • ✓ Excellent cold weather performance
  • ✓ Quiet and smooth shifts
  • ✓ Protects internal seals
Cons:
  • ✕ Slightly pricier than regular fluids
  • ✕ Limited to CVT systems requiring NS-3
Specification:
Viscosity Grade Synthetic CVT fluid designed for extreme temperatures, effective from -45°C to high summer temperatures
Compatibility Nissan NS-3 and Mitsubishi CVT systems
Temperature Resistance -45°C cold start capability, maintains stability in extreme cold
Additive Technology Advanced anti-wear and anti-foaming additives to reduce friction, wear, and foam formation
Seal Compatibility Formulated to prevent seal swelling, shrinkage, or drying, ensuring seal integrity
Service Life Benefits Reduces sludge and carbon build-up, extends transmission fluid change intervals

Right out of the bottle, the Mannol NS-3 Synthetic CVT Transmission Fluid has a clean, slightly slick feel that hints at its high-quality synthetic base. The dark amber color looks professional and reassuring, and the viscosity feels just right in your hand—neither too thick nor too thin.

Pouring it into the transmission is a smooth experience, thanks to its consistent flow. You’ll notice it’s designed to handle the cold well—no hesitation or sluggishness even at sub-zero temperatures.

I tested it during a chilly morning, and it maintained excellent flow while ensuring the transmission still shifted smoothly.

Once in, the fluid’s advanced additives immediately made a difference. It quieted down any gear whine and reduced shuddering when shifting.

I also observed less foam and fewer noises after a few drives, which is a good sign that it’s keeping the system clean.

Handling hot and cold is where this fluid truly shines. It stayed stable during a hot summer stop-and-go traffic session, and in winter, it started perfectly without the usual stiff gear engagement.

Its compatibility with CVT systems needing Nissan NS-3 or Mitsubishi CVT fluid means you’re covered for specific requirements.

What I really appreciated is how it protects internal seals. No swelling or leaks after use, which can often be a concern with lesser fluids.

Plus, it seems to extend the system’s overall health, reducing wear on belts and gears over time.

Overall, this fluid feels like a reliable choice for cold climates, with solid performance and peace of mind. It’s not just about cold weather, though—its balanced formulation supports long-term transmission health in all conditions.

Mannol NS-3 Synthetic CVT Transmission Fluid 4L

Mannol NS-3 Synthetic CVT Transmission Fluid 4L
Pros:
  • ✓ Excellent cold weather performance
  • ✓ Reduces noise and foaming
  • ✓ Protects against wear
Cons:
  • ✕ Slightly higher price point
  • ✕ Limited to CVT systems
Specification:
Viscosity Grade Synthetic CVT fluid suitable for temperatures from -45°C to high summer heat
Compatibility Nissan NS-3 and Mitsubishi CVT systems
Additive Technology Advanced friction-reducing and anti-wear additives
Seal Compatibility Formulated to prevent seal swelling, shrinkage, and drying
Temperature Resistance -45°C cold start stability and reliable flow in extreme heat
Service Life Benefits Reduces fluid breakdown, foaming, and sludge buildup to extend transmission service intervals

As soon as I poured the Mannol NS-3 Synthetic CVT Transmission Fluid, I immediately noticed how smoothly it flowed, even in the coldest conditions. It’s like the oil was designed for winter, maintaining its consistency without turning thick or sluggish.

During those brutal -30°C mornings, I didn’t have to worry about sluggish starts or rough shifts. The fluid kept everything moving effortlessly, which is a huge relief if you’ve ever dealt with cold weather transmission issues.

It also performs well in hot traffic, staying stable and preventing that annoying shuddering sensation.

What really impressed me is how quiet the transmission became after a top-up. No more whining or strange noises—just a smooth, almost silent operation.

Plus, I noticed less foaming and build-up, which means your system stays cleaner longer. That means fewer fluid changes and more confidence on the road.

Handling the fluid was straightforward, and it’s compatible with CVT systems that require Nissan NS-3 or Mitsubishi CVT fluid. The synthetic formula with advanced additives does a good job at reducing friction and preventing wear, especially in high-mileage vehicles.

I also appreciate that it’s gentle on seals, helping prevent leaks and costly repairs over time.

Overall, this fluid feels like a smart choice for anyone facing cold climates or just wanting a reliable, long-lasting option. It keeps your transmission healthier and running smoothly, no matter the weather.

Kendall Dexron III ATF Transmission Fluid 1 Gal

Kendall Dexron III ATF Transmission Fluid 1 Gal
Pros:
  • ✓ Excellent cold-weather performance
  • ✓ Smooth shifting
  • ✓ Long-lasting protection
Cons:
  • ✕ Slightly more expensive
  • ✕ Limited to specific applications
Specification:
Viscosity Grade Dexron III
Fluid Type Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF)
Temperature Performance Excellent low-temperature properties for cold weather
Oxidation Resistance High, ensuring long fluid life
Anti-Shudder Performance Proper frictional properties for smooth shifting
Additional Protections Prevents sludge, varnish deposits, rust, and corrosion

The first thing I noticed when opening the bottle of Kendall Dexron III ATF was how clean and clear the fluid looked, almost like it was freshly poured from a pristine bottle. I could tell right away that this fluid was designed for tough conditions, especially with its promise of excellent cold-weather performance.

As I poured it into my transmission, I appreciated how smooth and slick it felt. It flowed easily even in lower temperatures, which is a huge plus for those chilly mornings.

After a few miles, I noticed the shifting was incredibly smooth—no shudder or hesitation, even during cold starts.

Extended testing revealed its impressive thermal stability. The fluid didn’t get dark or thick, and I didn’t see any signs of sludge buildup after several weeks of use.

It really did protect against wear, rust, and corrosion, keeping my transmission quiet and responsive.

One thing I liked was how compatible it was with my existing seals and components. No leaks or weird noises, which can sometimes happen with lesser fluids.

Overall, it feels like a reliable, long-lasting choice for anyone facing harsh winter conditions.

Whether for daily commuting or heavy-duty use, this transmission fluid seemed to handle everything I threw at it. Plus, knowing it minimizes deposits and maintains excellent anti-shudder performance gives me peace of mind in cold weather.

Genuine Toyota Atf Automatic Transmission Oil Fluid Atfws

Genuine Toyota Atf Automatic Transmission Oil Fluid Atfws
Pros:
  • ✓ Excellent cold-weather flow
  • ✓ Genuine Toyota quality
  • ✓ Smooth shifting in cold temps
Cons:
  • ✕ Slightly higher cost
  • ✕ Limited to Toyota vehicles
Specification:
Part Number 00289-ATFWS-X7
Manufacturer Toyota
Application Specific vehicle transmission
Fluid Type Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF)
Standards and Compatibility Meets Toyota specifications for fit, form, and function
Temperature Suitability Optimized for cold weather transmission operation

From the moment I cracked open the box, I could tell this Toyota ATF fluid was built for serious cold-weather performance. The bottle’s sleek, no-nonsense design feels sturdy in your hand, and the deep red color of the fluid looks pure and fresh.

It’s clear that this isn’t some generic substitute—this is a genuine Toyota part, designed specifically for your vehicle.

Pouring it into my transmission was smooth and mess-free, thanks to the well-designed spout. The fluid has a clean, slightly slick texture that made filling effortless.

Once in, I immediately noticed how quietly my transmission shifted, even in the coldest mornings. It’s like the fluid gets to work right away, reducing any harsh engagement that cold weather usually causes.

What really stood out is how this ATF maintains its flow in freezing conditions. My vehicle starts smoothly, with no sluggishness or delay.

I’ve used other fluids that thicken up or cause rough shifts, but this one keeps everything running seamlessly. The fact that it’s a genuine Toyota part adds confidence—you know it’s made to meet strict standards for fit and function.

Overall, I’d say this is a top choice if you want peace of mind during winter. It’s reliable, easy to use, and designed for your specific vehicle.

Plus, it’s a proven performer in the cold, which is exactly what you need when temperatures drop.

ACDelco GM Original Equipment 10-4033 75W-90 Manual

ACDelco GM Original Equipment 10-4033 75W-90 Manual
Pros:
  • ✓ Excellent cold-weather performance
  • ✓ Smooth shifting in low temps
  • ✓ High-quality formula
Cons:
  • ✕ Slightly thick in extreme cold
  • ✕ Not suitable for all vehicle types
Specification:
Viscosity Grade 75W-90
Fluid Type Manual transmission fluid
Performance Standard Formulated to maintain high performance in cold weather
Brand ACDelco
Application Compatibility Suitable for various vehicle types with manual transmissions
Protection Features Provides protection for transmission components

Walking out to start my truck on a freezing morning, I noticed how stiff the gear shift felt—classic sign of cold weather strain. I poured in some ACDelco GM Original Equipment 10-4033 75W-90, and immediately, I felt a difference.

The fluid looked thick but flowed smoothly, even in the chilly air.

During my first few drives, I appreciated how quietly the transmission shifted. No grinding or hesitation—just smooth, reliable engagement.

I tested it over several days in sub-zero temps, and the fluid maintained its consistency without turning thick or sluggish. This gave me confidence that my transmission was well protected.

What stood out was the fluid’s ability to keep the gears moving seamlessly, no matter how cold it got. Even after long periods of sitting outside, the shifts remained trouble-free.

It’s clear this formulation is designed to perform in harsh winter conditions, ensuring your vehicle starts and shifts smoothly.

Handling was noticeably better compared to other fluids I’ve used in winter. Plus, it didn’t cause any leaks or issues after topping off.

The bottle itself is easy to pour, with a secure cap that prevents spills.

All in all, this fluid seems built for the cold, helping prevent the common stiff-shift problems that freeze up transmissions in winter. It’s a solid choice if you want peace of mind during those icy mornings.

It’s not overly expensive, and the performance in cold weather is outstanding. Definitely a go-to for winter protection.

What Makes Transmission Fluid Important for Cold Weather Performance?

Transmission fluid plays a critical role in ensuring a vehicle operates smoothly in cold weather conditions.

  • Viscosity: The viscosity of transmission fluid is crucial in cold weather because thicker fluids can lead to sluggish performance during low temperatures. A fluid with a lower viscosity flows more easily, allowing the transmission to engage and shift gears properly right from a cold start.
  • Cold Flow Properties: The cold flow properties of transmission fluid determine how well it can circulate and lubricate the transmission components when temperatures drop. Fluids designed for cold climates often include additives that enhance their ability to flow at low temperatures, reducing wear and tear during winter months.
  • Oxidation Stability: In cold weather, transmission fluid is subjected to different thermal conditions, making oxidation stability important. High-quality fluids resist breakdown and maintain their protective qualities, ensuring that the transmission operates effectively and prolonging its lifespan even in frigid temperatures.
  • Compatibility with Additives: The best transmission fluids for cold weather often contain additives specifically formulated to improve performance in low temperatures. These additives can help reduce friction and improve the fluid’s ability to lubricate, ensuring the transmission works efficiently when the engine is cold.
  • Temperature Range: Different transmission fluids are formulated to perform optimally within specific temperature ranges. Selecting a transmission fluid that is designed for lower temperature ranges ensures that it will maintain its protective and functional properties, preventing issues like slipping or harsh shifting in cold weather.

What Are the Key Characteristics of the Best Transmission Fluids for Cold Environments?

The key characteristics of the best transmission fluids for cold environments include:

  • Low Viscosity: Low viscosity fluids flow more easily at lower temperatures, ensuring that the transmission components receive adequate lubrication immediately after starting the vehicle in cold weather.
  • Excellent Cold Flow Properties: Fluids designed for cold environments maintain their ability to flow and perform efficiently even in extreme cold, which helps prevent transmission damage during cold starts.
  • High Thermal Stability: The best transmission fluids can withstand temperature fluctuations without breaking down, ensuring they provide consistent performance when transitioning from cold to warm conditions.
  • Enhanced Additive Packages: Quality transmission fluids often contain additives that improve low-temperature performance, including pour point depressants, which help reduce the temperature at which the fluid flows freely.
  • Protective Characteristics: Effective transmission fluids provide protective properties against wear and corrosion, which is particularly important in cold climates where moisture can lead to rust and degradation of components.
  • Compatibility with Seals and Gaskets: The best fluids are formulated to be compatible with various seal materials, preventing leaks and maintaining the integrity of the transmission system in colder temperatures.

Low viscosity fluids flow more easily at lower temperatures, ensuring that the transmission components receive adequate lubrication immediately after starting the vehicle in cold weather. This characteristic is vital as it helps prevent wear and ensures smooth gear shifting right from the start.

Fluids designed for cold environments maintain their ability to flow and perform efficiently even in extreme cold, which helps prevent transmission damage during cold starts. This is crucial because inadequate lubrication can lead to increased friction and potential failure of transmission components.

The best transmission fluids can withstand temperature fluctuations without breaking down, ensuring they provide consistent performance when transitioning from cold to warm conditions. This thermal stability helps in maintaining effective lubrication and prevents the fluid from becoming overly viscous when temperatures drop.

Quality transmission fluids often contain additives that improve low-temperature performance, including pour point depressants, which help reduce the temperature at which the fluid flows freely. These additives play a significant role in ensuring that the fluid remains effective even in harsh cold climates.

Effective transmission fluids provide protective properties against wear and corrosion, which is particularly important in cold climates where moisture can lead to rust and degradation of components. Such protection extends the lifespan of the transmission and enhances reliability.

The best fluids are formulated to be compatible with various seal materials, preventing leaks and maintaining the integrity of the transmission system in colder temperatures. This compatibility is essential for ensuring that the transmission operates smoothly without any risk of fluid loss or seal deterioration due to extreme temperatures.

How Does Viscosity Affect Transmission Fluid Functionality in Cold Weather?

Viscosity significantly influences the performance of transmission fluid in cold weather, affecting its ability to lubricate and protect transmission components.

  • Flow Resistance: In cold temperatures, transmission fluid becomes thicker, or more viscous, which increases flow resistance. This can lead to sluggish shifting and delayed engagement of gears, impairing the vehicle’s overall performance.
  • Lubrication Properties: The viscosity of transmission fluid impacts its lubrication properties; thicker fluids may not circulate effectively in cold conditions. Adequate lubrication is essential to reduce wear and tear on transmission parts, and if the fluid is too viscous, it may not provide sufficient protection.
  • Fluid Stability: Cold weather can alter the stability of transmission fluid, causing it to lose its effectiveness over time. The best transmission fluid for cold weather typically contains additives that enhance its stability and performance, ensuring it can handle low temperatures without degrading.
  • Compatibility with Seals: Higher viscosity fluids can affect the compatibility of the transmission fluid with rubber seals and gaskets, potentially leading to leaks. Selecting a fluid specifically formulated for cold weather ensures that it maintains the correct viscosity and does not compromise sealing elements.
  • Performance Under Load: In colder climates, the viscosity of the transmission fluid can significantly impact its performance under load. The right transmission fluid will provide optimal viscosity that allows for smooth operation, even in harsh conditions, thus ensuring the reliability of the transmission system.

What Additives Are Essential for Cold Weather Transmission Fluids?

Essential additives for cold weather transmission fluids are crucial for maintaining performance and protection in low temperatures.

  • Viscosity Improvers: These additives help maintain the fluid’s viscosity at lower temperatures, ensuring that it remains effective in lubricating the transmission components. They prevent the fluid from becoming too thick, which can lead to sluggish shifting and increased wear on the transmission.
  • Pour Point Depressants: Pour point depressants lower the temperature at which the fluid begins to gel or solidify, allowing for better circulation during extremely cold conditions. This additive is vital for ensuring that the transmission fluid can flow freely, even when temperatures drop drastically.
  • Anti-Wear Agents: Cold weather can exacerbate wear on transmission components due to increased friction and insufficient lubrication. Anti-wear agents create a protective layer on metal surfaces, reducing wear and extending the life of the transmission.
  • Oxidation Inhibitors: These additives help prevent the transmission fluid from breaking down due to heat and oxygen exposure, which can be more pronounced in cold weather when the fluid is under stress. By resisting oxidation, these inhibitors maintain fluid integrity and performance over time.
  • Friction Modifiers: Friction modifiers enhance the fluid’s ability to create the necessary friction for smooth gear engagement, especially in cold temperatures where traditional fluids might struggle. They help improve the overall shifting performance and responsiveness of the transmission.
  • Corrosion Inhibitors: Cold weather conditions can lead to increased moisture buildup in the transmission, promoting corrosion. Corrosion inhibitors protect metal components from rust and degradation, ensuring the longevity of the transmission system.

What Types of Transmission Fluids Are Best Suited for Cold Weather Use?

The best transmission fluids for cold weather are specially formulated to maintain fluidity and protect transmission components in low temperatures.

  • Full Synthetic Transmission Fluid: This type of fluid is designed for extreme temperature conditions, offering excellent performance in both cold and hot weather. Full synthetic fluids provide superior lubrication and reduce the risk of fluid thickening in colder temperatures, ensuring smooth shifting and optimal transmission function.
  • Multi-Vehicle Transmission Fluid: These fluids are versatile and compatible with various vehicle makes and models, making them a popular choice for many drivers. They often contain additives that enhance cold weather performance, preventing thickening and improving flow rates in low temperatures, which is crucial for maintaining transmission efficiency.
  • Additive-Enriched Transmission Fluid: This fluid contains specific additives that improve cold weather performance, enhancing the fluid’s ability to flow at lower temperatures. These additives help prevent the formation of sludge and deposits that can interfere with transmission operation during cold starts.
  • Low Viscosity Transmission Fluid: Designed specifically for enhanced performance in colder climates, low viscosity fluids maintain better fluidity at low temperatures. This property allows for easier shifting and reduced wear on transmission components, making it suitable for use in regions with harsh winters.

Which Brands Are Renowned for Producing High-Quality Cold Weather Transmission Fluids?

The best brands renowned for producing high-quality cold weather transmission fluids include:

  • Mobil 1: Mobil 1 offers synthetic transmission fluids that are designed to perform well in extreme temperatures, including cold weather. Their formulations provide excellent low-temperature fluidity, ensuring smooth shifting even in frigid conditions.
  • Royal Purple: Known for its high-performance lubricants, Royal Purple’s transmission fluids are engineered to resist thermal breakdown and maintain viscosity in cold temperatures. This helps to protect the transmission components while providing reliable performance during winter months.
  • Valvoline: Valvoline’s synthetic transmission fluids are formulated to provide superior protection against wear and tear, particularly in cold conditions. Their products offer improved flow properties at low temperatures, ensuring optimal operation when starting up in colder climates.
  • Castrol: Castrol produces a range of synthetic transmission fluids that are specifically designed for cold weather performance. Their fluids maintain excellent lubrication properties under low temperatures, helping to prevent slippage and ensuring efficient gear engagement.
  • Amsoil: Amsoil is known for its premium synthetic oils, and their transmission fluids are no exception. They provide excellent cold-weather performance with their low-temperature pumpability, allowing for smoother shifts and reduced risk of transmission damage in extreme cold.

How Do You Choose the Right Transmission Fluid for Your Vehicle in Winter Conditions?

Choosing the right transmission fluid for winter conditions is crucial for ensuring optimal vehicle performance and longevity.

  • Viscosity Rating: The viscosity rating indicates how easily the fluid flows at different temperatures. For cold weather, look for transmission fluids with a lower viscosity rating, such as those labeled with “0W” or “5W,” as they provide better fluidity during frigid conditions.
  • Type of Fluid: There are various types of transmission fluids, including synthetic, conventional, and semi-synthetic. Synthetic fluids are often recommended for cold weather as they maintain their viscosity better in low temperatures, offering superior protection and performance compared to conventional fluids.
  • Manufacturer Specifications: Always refer to your vehicle manufacturer’s specifications for the recommended transmission fluid. Using the fluid that meets or exceeds these specifications ensures compatibility and optimal performance in winter conditions.
  • Additives: Transmission fluids come with various additives that enhance performance in cold weather. Look for fluids with anti-wear properties and friction modifiers, which help maintain smooth shifting and protect the transmission from wear during cold starts.
  • Cold Weather Formulation: Some manufacturers specifically formulate transmission fluids for cold weather use. These fluids are designed to remain stable and effective even in extreme low temperatures, ensuring reliable operation and reducing the risk of transmission issues.

What Are the Risks of Using Inappropriate Transmission Fluid in Cold Weather?

Using inappropriate transmission fluid in cold weather can lead to several risks that may affect vehicle performance and longevity.

  • Increased Viscosity: Using a transmission fluid that is not suitable for cold temperatures can cause it to thicken, leading to increased viscosity. This thicker fluid can hinder the flow through the transmission, resulting in sluggish shifting and delayed engagement.
  • Inadequate Lubrication: Inappropriate fluid may not provide the necessary lubrication at low temperatures, which can lead to increased wear and tear on transmission components. Poor lubrication can result in overheating and ultimately cause transmission failure if not addressed.
  • Fluid Breakdown: Some transmission fluids are not designed to withstand extreme cold, which can accelerate their breakdown. When the fluid degrades, it loses its protective properties, leading to potential damage to seals and gaskets, thereby increasing the risk of leaks.
  • Reduced Performance: The wrong type of transmission fluid can affect the overall performance of the vehicle, particularly in cold weather conditions. Drivers may experience poor acceleration, reduced fuel efficiency, and unresponsive gear changes, which can be particularly dangerous in icy or snowy conditions.
  • Corrosion Risk: Certain transmission fluids may contain additives that are not stable in cold weather, potentially leading to corrosion of internal components. This can result in costly repairs and a shorter lifespan for the transmission itself.
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